USCIS Chicago Field Office

Short answer

The USCIS Chicago Field Office had 22,685 civilian N-400s pending in April to June 2026 and decided 829 of them that quarter. Its N-400 backlog ratio was 27.4, the sixth-highest of 83 field offices in our ranking and about 2.5 times the 10.8 for all field offices combined. The ratio is our rough indicator from USCIS counts, not a USCIS processing time. The national N-400 median was 9.5 months. Its I-485 line was closer to average, with a ratio of 9.5 and 27,863 pending.

Updated · Sources

One of the longest N-400 lines of any field office

Chicago’s naturalization queue is what sets it apart. USCIS’s field office file for April to June 2026 shows:

CountCivilianMilitaryAll N-400s
Received4,4256525,077
Approved557389946
Denied272not reported280
Pending22,68593823,623

Source: USCIS N-400 performance data by field office, FY2026 Q3, April 1 to June 30, 2026. USCIS withheld military denials (“not reported”) under its disclosure standards.

Chicago received more than five civilian N-400s for every one it decided that quarter (4,425 against 829). By our count, its 22,685 pending was the third-largest civilian N-400 count of any field office, after Houston and Dallas. Denials were 272 of 829 decisions, or 32.8%, against 18.6% nationally.

For green cards the picture is less extreme:

CountFamilyEmploymentAll categories
Received2,7022,3926,253
Approved1,6188752,511
Denied37331409
Pending10,3966,71427,863

Source: USCIS I-485 performance data by field office, FY2026 Q3. The total also includes humanitarian cases (asylees, refugees, Indochinese and Cuban refugees). Chicago received 1,097 of those and decided 13 (10 approved, 3 denied), with 10,275 pending.

A large military caseload

Chicago received 652 military N-400s in the quarter, the third-highest, by our count, of the field offices that reported the figure. These are applicants whose eligibility relies on service in the U.S. armed forces. The office approved 389 and had 938 pending.

We cannot compute our ratio exactly here, because USCIS withheld the denials. Using approvals alone, pending was at most 2.4 times the cases decided. Nationally, USCIS’s median for military N-400s was 2.6 months, against 9.5 months for civilian ones (All Forms by Quarter, FY2026 Q3). Both are national figures, not Chicago’s.

The backlog ratio against the country

Our ratio is pending cases divided by cases decided (approved plus denied) in the same quarter. It is our rough indicator from USCIS counts, not a USCIS processing time. A ratio of 27.4 says Chicago held about 27 pending civilian N-400s per decision in April to June; it does not mean 27 months. Rounded to one decimal.

FormChicago (our ratio)All field offices (our ratio)National median (USCIS)
N-400, civilian27.410.89.5 months
I-485, family5.26.07 months
I-485, employment7.46.16 months
I-485, all categories9.511.9No single median

“All field offices” adds the 93 field office rows in the same USCIS files. Seven offices had N-400 denials withheld, which pushes that N-400 figure slightly up. The medians are USCIS’s national months from receipt to completion for cases finished in April to June 2026.

The office and the area it covers

The USCIS locator lists the Chicago Field Office at 101 West Ida B. Wells Drive, Chicago, IL 60605, and marks it as a district office (locator data, Aug 28, 2026 file). It is the only Illinois office in USCIS’s performance files. Check the address on your notice, as USCIS asks. Visiting hours are not published on uscis.gov.

By active ZIP codes in the locator, Chicago covers:

  • Northern Illinois: Cook (215 ZIPs), DuPage (54), Lake (33), Will (31), Winnebago (28), Kane (27), La Salle (24), McHenry (19), plus Boone, Carroll, DeKalb, Grundy, Jo Daviess, Kendall, Lee, Ogle, Stephenson and Whiteside.
  • Northwest Indiana: Lake (32), St. Joseph (27), La Porte (13) and Porter (10).

Elsewhere in Illinois, check your ZIP: in counties such as Sangamon and Adams, the locator sends most ZIP codes to offices outside Illinois, such as St. Louis or Des Moines. Look up your own ZIP in the Field Office Locator.

Interviews, tests and ceremonies in Chicago

You need an appointment to enter; USCIS field offices take no walk-ins. Most visits are interviews you are called to by notice.

At an N-400 interview, the officer asks about your application and gives the English and civics tests unless you are exempt. If you filed on or after Oct. 20, 2025, you take the 2025 civics test: 20 questions from a list of 128, and you need 12 right. Filed before that date, it is the 2008 test: up to 10 questions, 6 right to pass (naturalization interview and test).

Two rules from USCIS’s Field Offices page matter on the day. Phones, video, audio recording and photos are prohibited unless allowed during a naturalization ceremony. Firearms, knives, pepper spray and ammunition are banned from any USCIS facility, even with a permit.

USCIS publishes no oath ceremony venue for Chicago. The ceremony can follow the interview the same day, or you get Form N-445 by mail with the date, time and location (naturalization ceremonies).

For services that cannot be handled by phone, mail or email, such as emergency travel documents or proof of status, the Contact Center schedules in-person appointments. Searching for InfoPass? Today you request the appointment online or call 800-375-5283, live Monday to Friday, 8am to 8pm Eastern.

What to do if your Chicago case is slow

  1. Check the official range. Pick your form and the Chicago office on the USCIS processing times page. USCIS does not research cases within it (While My Case Is Pending).
  2. Outside it? Send a case inquiry through e-Request.
  3. Need to move your interview or oath date? USCIS lists rescheduling an interview or an oath ceremony among the requests the Contact Center takes.
  4. Urgent? USCIS weighs expedite requests case by case and generally wants documents.

The YourCaseStatus app (coming soon) will alert you when your status changes.

Frequently asked questions

Where is the USCIS Chicago Field Office?

The USCIS locator lists it at 101 West Ida B. Wells Drive, Chicago, IL 60605. USCIS asks you to confirm the address on your interview or appointment notice, and it does not post visiting hours for the office on uscis.gov.

Why is my N-400 taking so long in Chicago?

USCIS does not give reasons by office. Its counts show Chicago received 4,425 civilian N-400s in April to June 2026 and decided 829, with 22,685 pending. Compare your case with Chicago's current range on the USCIS processing times page before asking about it.

Does the Chicago office serve Indiana?

Partly. In the USCIS locator, ZIP codes in Lake, Porter, La Porte and St. Joseph counties in northwest Indiana are assigned to Chicago, along with northern Illinois.

Can I record or take photos at the Chicago office?

No. USCIS prohibits phone, video and audio recording and photography in its field offices, unless it is specifically allowed during a naturalization ceremony.

What if I fail the civics or English test at my Chicago interview?

USCIS gives two attempts. If you fail a part at the first interview, you are retested on that part 60 to 90 days after the first interview, per its naturalization test page.

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